Salade Niçoise: Summer food from Provence, Southern France
Salade Niçoise: Origin and Variations
Origin is Nice
Salade Niçoise originates from Nice in southeastern France and is a culinary tribute to the fresh ingredients available in the region. It represents the essence of Mediterranean cuisine with its mix of fresh vegetables, tuna, eggs, and olives.
Traditional Ingredients
Salade Nicoise with vegetables, egg, canned fish and olives
A classic Salade Niçoise typically includes:
Tomatoes: Fresh, ripe tomatoes.
Hard-boiled eggs: Cut in halves or quarters.
Black olives: Preferably Niçoise olives.
Anchovies: Small fillets that add a strong flavor.
A popular variation uses fresh tuna instead of canned tuna. The tuna is lightly seared or grilled, leaving it slightly raw inside, which gives a more refined taste and texture.
With Chicken
A less traditional version of Salade Niçoise includes grilled or sautéed chicken instead of tuna. This variation is especially popular among those who prefer meat over fish.
With Potatoes and Capers
Some versions add potatoes, which are boiled and sliced, and capers for extra flavor. The potatoes provide a more substantial salad, while the capers add a tangy taste.
Wine Suggestions for Salade Niçoise
Finding the right wine for Salade Niçoise can be challenging due to the many flavor components in the salad. Here are some recommendations:
Rosé Wine
A dry rosé from Provence is a classic choice. Its fresh and fruity flavor complements the salad’s ingredients perfectly.
White Wine
A fresh and fruity white wine, such as Sauvignon Blanc or a white from Côtes de Provence, also works well. These wines have a good balance of acidity and fruit that pairs nicely with both tuna and vegetables.
Red Wine
A light and fruity red wine like Beaujolais can also be a good choice. Avoid heavy, tannic red wines, as they can overpower the delicate flavors of the salad.
Recommended Places for Salade Niçoise
In France
L’Escalinada in Nice: Known for their authentic Salade Niçoise. The restaurant is located in the heart of Nice and serves traditional dishes from the region.
In Denmark
Restaurant Melee in Copenhagen: Serves an excellent Salade Niçoise that stays true to the classic ingredients and techniques.
Special Recipes
Salade Niçoise Meyer
Meyers Mad has a recipe on its website that includes local ingredients and a Scandinavian twist. This recipe is known for its use of seasonal best produce and a careful balance of flavors.
Salade Niçoise on Gastromand
Gastromand has a recipe for Salade Niçoise that is more rustic and “masculine” in its presentation. The recipe includes details on how to achieve the perfect balance between the salad’s many components.
Special Ingredients
Anchovies
Use high-quality anchovies for the best flavor. They can either be used whole or finely chopped and mixed into the vinaigrette to add a salty and umami taste.
Capers
Capers add a delightful salty and tangy flavor to the salad. They can be sprinkled over the salad as a garnish or mixed into the vinaigrette.
Dressing for Salade Niçoise
A classic vinaigrette for Salade Niçoise consists of:
4 tbsp olive oil
2 tbsp red wine vinegar
1 tsp Dijon mustard
1 garlic clove, finely chopped
Salt and pepper
Mix all the ingredients and season to taste with salt and pepper.
This time with Chicken
For a variation with chicken, replace the tuna with grilled or sautéed chicken. Slice the chicken into strips and add it to the salad as described in the classic recipe. This provides a different but equally delicious version of the traditional salad.